What are the Final Stages of FTD? - Vista Winds Retirement Community

Frontotemporal dementia is a result of damage to neurons situated in the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain. Additionally known as frontotemporal disorders (FTD), evidence of this disease comprises uncommon behaviors, in addition to emotional issues.

The 7 Stages of Frontotemporal Dementia

Frontotemporal dementia, like a lot of types of dementia, is going to ultimately develop slowly. As reported by NIA.NIH.gov, this disease typically impacts individuals 40 to 60 years of age.

Stage 1. No Symptoms

Stage one is going to see the individual show no symptoms at all.

Throughout stage one, the disease hasn’t advanced to the phase in which any changes are noticeable.
At this time, individuals are going to present themselves as absolutely healthy and normal.

Stage 2. Mild Symptoms

Mild symptoms are going to appear throughout the second stage of this disease. A lot of dementia patients are going to experience memory issues as the first sign of the disease. Nevertheless, this is not the case with FTD.

Patients might experience some minor changes in both social behavior and general personality.
Symptoms are still very astute throughout this stage.
A diagnosis might even be missed throughout stage two.
Many symptoms could merely be categorized as stress.

Stage 3. Some Cognitive Difficulties

This stage is in which cognitive difficulties are typically noticed by friends and family members.

Changes can comprise diminishing social skills and usage of language.
Functional and working memory are also going to start to decline.
Obsessive actions can happen at this stage of the disease.
Symptoms displayed throughout stage three usually alarm loved ones.

Stage 4. Noticeable Symptoms

At this point, there is clearly something wrong with the individual. Previously unknown signs are now clear.

The individual is going to have trouble with typical, everyday exchanges.
Language skills are continually declining.
A diagnosis made at this stage could still be deemed an ‘early onset’ diagnosis.
It’s feasible that some treatments could be offered to the individual, which might not work throughout later stages.

Stage 5. Full-Time Care Required

This stage is usually deemed the disease’s halfway point. The individual is going to ultimately require day and night care at this stage.

Language is going to be on a serious decline.
Declining social skills.
The individual might not react adequately to a lot of situations.
The disease certainly begins to accelerate throughout stage five.

Stage 6. Severe Cognitive Issues

Loss of self-control, cognitive problems, and a drop in judgement are going to all happen throughout this stage.

Poor self-restraint is another symptom experienced, which is reason for the 24/7 caretaking.
Pronunciation issues are going to persist.
Individuals could attempt to totally isolate themselves.

Stage 7. Final Stage

The final stage is, regrettably, the most difficult stage for the individual and their loved ones.

Individuals are going to become withdrawn and uncommunicative.
Assistance is going to be required for every task.
Motor and verbal capabilities are going to disappear.
Declining to cooperate is quite typical at this stage.

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